{"id":3123,"date":"2019-11-20T15:50:25","date_gmt":"2019-11-20T15:50:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/themes.webdevia.com\/windows-doors\/demo-2\/?post_type=product&p=3123"},"modified":"2026-06-08T00:25:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T17:25:00","slug":"cau-thang-thoat-hiem","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/san-pham\/cau-thang-thoat-hiem\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n an to\u00e0n khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5, m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Trong c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u2013 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u2013 ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

1. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2<\/span><\/h2>\n
    \n
  • Tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p<\/strong>: Gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n nhanh ch\u00f3ng ra khu v\u1ef1c an to\u00e0n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9<\/strong>: T\u1ea1o l\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee9u h\u1ecfa v\u00e0 c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro<\/strong>: H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u00f9n t\u1eafc, ho\u1ea3ng lo\u1ea1n khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \n

    2. Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m<\/span><\/h2>\n

    a. C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m trong nh\u00e0<\/span><\/h3>\n
      \n
    • N\u1eb1m trong l\u00f5i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh (core building)<\/span><\/li>\n
    • C\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1eddng bao ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y, c\u1eeda ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y<\/span><\/li>\n
    • Th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u0103ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n kh\u00f3i<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      b. C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m ngo\u00e0i tr\u1eddi<\/span><\/h3>\n
        \n
      • L\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh<\/span><\/li>\n
      • Th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm ho\u1eb7c th\u00e9p s\u01a1n ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ec9<\/span><\/li>\n
      • \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m: tho\u00e1t nhanh, \u00edt b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi kh\u00f3i<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n

        3. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/span><\/h2>\n

        M\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • Khung k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c<\/strong>: th\u00e9p h\u00ecnh (I, U, h\u1ed9p)<\/span><\/li>\n
        • B\u1eadc thang ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t<\/strong>: th\u00e9p grating ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea5m g\u00e2n<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Chi\u1ebfu ngh\u1ec9 (landing)<\/strong>: gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m m\u1ec7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng<\/span><\/li>\n
        • Lan can \u2013 tay v\u1ecbn<\/strong>: \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n khi di chuy\u1ec3n<\/span><\/li>\n
        • C\u1eeda ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thang trong nh\u00e0)<\/strong>: ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t 60\u2013120 ph\u00fat<\/span><\/li>\n
        • H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p<\/strong>: ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khi m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
          \n

          4. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt quan tr\u1ecdng<\/span><\/h2>\n

          a. K\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/span><\/h3>\n
            \n
          • Chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng thang<\/strong>: \u2265 800\u20131200 mm (t\u00f9y quy m\u00f4)<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Chi\u1ec1u cao b\u1eadc<\/strong>: 150\u2013180 mm<\/span><\/li>\n
          • Chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng b\u1eadc<\/strong>: 250\u2013300 mm<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            b. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u an to\u00e0n<\/span><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • B\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1ee3t (grating ho\u1eb7c d\u1eadp g\u00e2n)<\/span><\/li>\n
            • Lan can cao \u2265 1.1 m<\/span><\/li>\n
            • Kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf (kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadt c\u1ea3n tr\u00ean l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              c. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu l\u1eeda<\/span><\/h3>\n
                \n
              • V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng ch\u00e1y (th\u00e9p, b\u00ea t\u00f4ng)<\/span><\/li>\n
              • S\u01a1n ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecdc v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                d. Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng (Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/span><\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • QCVN 06:2022\/BXD (an to\u00e0n ch\u00e1y cho nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh)<\/span><\/li>\n
                • TCVN 2622:1995 (ph\u00f2ng ch\u00e1y, ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y cho nh\u00e0 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                  \n

                  5. \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m b\u1eb1ng th\u00e9p<\/span><\/h2>\n
                    \n
                  • Gia c\u00f4ng nhanh \u2013 l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t linh ho\u1ea1t<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                  • \u0110\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao \u2013 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i t\u1ed1t<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                  • Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u0169<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                  • Chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00fd so v\u1edbi b\u00ea t\u00f4ng<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                    \n

                    6. Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/span><\/h2>\n
                      \n
                    • D\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u0103n m\u00f2n<\/strong> n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t t\u1ed1t (c\u1ea7n m\u1ea1 k\u1ebdm ho\u1eb7c s\u01a1n ch\u1ed1ng g\u1ec9)<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3ng l\u00ean khi ch\u00e1y<\/strong> \u2192 c\u1ea7n t\u00ednh to\u00e1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nhi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/li>\n
                    • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \n

                      7. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/span><\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      • Nh\u00e0 cao t\u1ea7ng (chung c\u01b0, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng)<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • Nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • Trung t\u00e2m th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc, b\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n<\/span><\/li>\n
                      • Kho b\u00e3i, nh\u00e0 kho logistics<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                        \n

                        8. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf quan tr\u1ecdng<\/span><\/h2>\n
                          \n
                        • Lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                        • Kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n t\u1ed1i \u0111a theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed d\u1ec5 nh\u00ecn, d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn<\/span><\/li>\n
                        • C\u00f3 bi\u1ec3n b\u00e1o EXIT ph\u00e1t s\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n
                        • Kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3a c\u1eeda t\u1eeb ph\u00eda trong khi c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                          \n

                          K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/span><\/h2>\n

                          C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 s\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u00fang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi n\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n t\u1ed5ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          C\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ea1ng m\u1ee5c b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c trong thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n an to\u00e0n khi x\u1ea3y ra s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5, m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p. Trong c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, c\u1ea7u thang tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf v\u1edbi ti\u00eau ch\u00ed \u01b0u ti\u00ean cao nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 an to\u00e0n \u2013 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u2013 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u2013 ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n

                          Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n, b\u00e1o gi\u00e1: 0986673278<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4076,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[15],"product_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3123","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-cau-thang","first","instock","shipping-taxable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/3123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3123"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=3123"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=3123"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anthangphat.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=3123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}